This is the second installment in our series focusing on the new era of PFAS-free textile manufacturing. California’s Safer Clothes and Textiles Act (AB 1817) aims to significantly reduce the use of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), often dubbed “forever chemicals” due to their persistence in the environment and the human body. If you operate a contract sewing facility, manage industrial soft goods manufacturing, or run a cut and sew operation, the mandate’s deadlines have major implications for your production process. By 2025, AB 1817 requires any apparel or textiles sold or distributed within California to meet a PFAS threshold of 100 parts per million (ppm), with an even stricter 50 ppm limit by 2027.
Why PFAS Are Under Scrutiny
Pervasive in Human Bloodstreams: According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), over 97% of Americans have detectable levels of PFAS in their blood. Studies link these chemicals to potential immune system suppression, high cholesterol, and even certain cancers.
Environmental Persistence: PFAS do not degrade easily, leading to contamination in water sources, soil, and even wildlife.
Economic and Legal Risks: Brands and manufacturers that continue to use PFAS could face penalties, lawsuits, and reputational damage. Fines can be hefty, and consumer mistrust may drive purchasers toward PFAS-free alternatives.
Impact on Workforce and Business
For professionals in the sewing contractor community—especially those offering made in USA products—compliance is more than just a legal requirement. It’s an opportunity to protect the health of on-site workers, who often handle large volumes of treated materials. When PFAS usage declines, so do concerns about long-term health repercussions for fabric cutters, machine operators, and finishing teams.
Moreover, consumer sentiment increasingly favors greener products. A 2022 report from Nielsen found that 70% of global consumers prioritize environmentally responsible brands. Complying with AB 1817 thus turns a regulatory headache into a potential competitive advantage. Emphasizing PFAS-free, made in america manufacturing can attract this growing market segment.
Key Economic Considerations
Increased Consumer Demand: As PFAS-free materials become standard, businesses that invest early can capture a consumer base willing to pay a premium for safer garments.
Global Spillover: California’s economy is the fifth-largest in the world. Often, regulations here pave the way for nationwide or international adoption. Positioning your brand or industrial soft goods manufacturing business to meet these standards puts you ahead of future regulatory curves.
Innovation Incentive: Numerous R&D efforts—estimated to surpass $23 billion by 2030 (Textile Exchange)—are now focused on discovering and commercializing high-performance alternatives to PFAS coatings. Early adopters can strengthen their supply chain resilience.
Further Reading & Resources
Looking Ahead
In the next post, we will delve deeper into how phasing out PFAS affects the well-being of your workers. You’ll gain insights on practical strategies and hear real accounts from managers who witnessed firsthand the positive shift in employee morale. Stay tuned for concrete guidance on keeping your workforce safe and informed as you adapt to AB 1817.
Threads of Transformation series:
Threads of Transformation: Setting the Stage for a Safer, Stronger Textile Future
Learn why PFAS-free textiles matter, how they impact the sewn goods industry, and what to expect in our in-depth blog series.
The Human Face of Chemical Safety: Ensuring Worker Well-Being in Textile Production
Delve into employee health, safety protocols, and workforce morale in PFAS-free facilities.
California’s PFAS Ban: Innovating for a Sustainable Future
Explore emerging technologies—from plant-based finishes to nanotech—that replace PFAS effectively.
Beyond Compliance: How Transparency Builds Consumer Trust and Loyalty
Learn how going beyond regulatory requirements can strengthen brand reputation.
Preparing Your Supply Chain for the AB 1817 Era: Tactics and Timelines
Gain practical tips for auditing your entire supply chain and collaborating with vendors.
The Dollars and Sense of Going PFAS-Free: Cost-Benefit Analysis for Apparel Brands
Understand the financial upside, including ROI considerations and potential market gains.
Stories from the Cutting Floor: Real Voices Embracing Safer Textiles
Hear firsthand accounts from line workers, supervisors, and managers who’ve transitioned to PFAS-free processes.
Sustaining Momentum: The Future of PFAS-Free Textiles and Beyond
See what lies ahead for the textile and apparel world, from global regulations to cutting-edge innovations.
Leading the PFAS-Free Revolution: Spotlight on Gore-Tex, Arc’teryx, and Patagonia
A special feature on three pioneering brands adopting PFAS-free technologies—why they’re doing it, how it works, and what we can learn.
Conclusion & Final Thoughts: A Roadmap for the Industry
Our final synthesis tying together all the insights, best practices, and next steps for a safer, stronger textile future.
More in depth articles from the CustomFab USA Sewing Contractor Blog:
About the author:
ariel perez, account executive
Ariel Perez serves as an Account Executive at CustomFab USA, where he combines hands-on production experience with strategic insight to guide brands toward sustainable, U.S.-based manufacturing solutions. Working closely with skilled artisans in Garden Grove, California, Ariel is dedicated to supporting U.S. job creation, maintaining rigorous quality standards, and strengthening domestic supply chains.
Worker interviews highlight the impact of PFAS-free manufacturing. Hear firsthand how safer practices reshape lives on the factory floor.